Why mother tongue education is essential

Nurturing roots
Sharnay Botha
In a world that is becoming increasingly globalized, preserving and fostering native languages has become more important than ever.
Among the most critical stages for language development is early childhood, particularly for 5 to 6-year-old children. Studies have shown that a strong foundation in one's mother tongue can significantly impact a child's cognitive, emotional, and social development.
Emphasising this crucial aspect of education, the African Child Development Trust's (ACDT) education project in Namibia stands at the forefront of championing multilingual education by providing learning materials in 12 different languages, including sign language.
The mother tongue, or the first language a child learns from their family, holds a special place in shaping their identity and sense of belonging. When children are allowed to learn in their mother tongue, they experience enhanced cognitive development, leading to better problem-solving skills, critical thinking, and creativity. Moreover, this proficiency in the mother tongue acts as a bridge to learning additional languages, facilitating language acquisition later in life.
Namibia, like many African nations, is home to a rich tapestry of languages and cultures. The ACDT's education project recognized the immense importance of acknowledging and preserving this linguistic diversity. By offering learning materials in different languages, the project enables children to not only understand the world around them but also to celebrate their heritage and maintain a connection with their roots.
Key advantage
One of the key advantages of using the mother tongue in early childhood education is the promotion of strong parent-child relationships. When parents can communicate with their children in their native language, it fosters a nurturing and supportive learning environment.
Furthermore, using the mother tongue in education helps to reduce barriers to learning. Children are more likely to grasp complex concepts and perform better academically when they can fully comprehend the language of instruction. As a result, they are more confident in their abilities and motivated to learn.
The ACDT's education project in Namibia is a shining example of how organisations can make a tangible difference in promoting mother tongue language development. By offering learning materials in different languages, they empower educators and students alike to embrace the diversity of their linguistic heritage. As a partner, the ACDT equips schools with culturally relevant teaching resources.
As we continue to advance in the digital age, preserving mother tongue languages becomes even more imperative. Language is not only a means of communication but also a reflection of our shared history and values. By investing in the mother tongue language development of 5 to 6-year-old children, we are sowing the seeds of a brighter future, where cultural diversity is celebrated, and communities flourish.
Thanks to initiatives like the African Child Development Trust's education project, we can take confident strides towards ensuring that no language is left behind. For more information, please visit their website www.acdtrust.com. Also have a look at their video, by scanning the QR code.