The need for cybersecurity and ICT infrastructure in our oil and gas sector
Namibia’s emerging oil and gas industry places the country on the brink of profound economic change. Offshore discoveries have fuelled hopes for energy independence, job creation and increased foreign investment. But as the sector grows, so does the need to secure the digital systems that underpin it.The appointment of the Modestus Amutse, formerly Deputy Minister of ICT, as Minister of Mines and Energy comes at a crucial time. His background positions him well to ensure that the industry’s rapid technological expansion is built on a foundation of strong cybersecurity and modern ICT infrastructure.
Oil and gas operations today are deeply intertwined with digital systems:
• Exploration and drilling rely on seismic imaging and data analytics.
• Production facilities are controlled through ICS and SCADA networks.
• Supply chains operate through cloud platforms and real-time monitoring tools.
These technologies enhance efficiency and safety but also introduce vulnerabilities. A single cyber breach could halt production, expose sensitive geological data or endanger lives at enormous financial cost.
Growing global threat
The global energy sector is now a prime target for cybercriminals and state-backed actors. Common attacks include ransomware on critical systems; theft of proprietary data; and sabotage of operational technology, which could trigger environmental and safety incidents.
For Namibia, still establishing its industry, the consequences of such an attack would be severe. Investor confidence, project timelines and the country’s reputation as a stable energy destination could all be jeopardised.
Local capacity essential
Cybersecurity and ICT infrastructure cannot be outsourced entirely. International expertise is valuable, but Namibia must develop its own technical capability to ensure resilience and sovereignty. Local ICT teams respond faster during incidents; understand the unique context of Namibian businesses; and provide consistent on-the-ground support for global operators working here.
This includes everything from designing secure networks to ensuring local systems interface effectively with international headquarters. Investing in local companies also builds skills, strengthens national capacity and promotes sustainable local content development.
Balancing growth with security
Namibia’s oil and gas resources have transformative potential, but security must grow alongside production. Cybersecurity is no longer optional: It is a requirement for doing business, particularly for major international operators. With targeted investments and a clear strategic vision, Namibia can create a protected digital ecosystem that empowers its workforce while safeguarding national interests.
Minister Amutse, together with industry leaders and ICT professionals, has the opportunity to establish a resilient, locally driven digital foundation for the sector. As ICT practitioners, we stand ready to contribute to this national effort.
Protecting the oil and gas industry today will ensure that tomorrow’s prosperity is built on trust, resilience and Namibian expertise.
* Peter Karon is an infrastructure supervisor at Green Enterprise Solutions.